Not directly related to “File Download”. Details stored for each local user account. Records number of times visited (frequency).
Internet Explorer
IE8-9:
%USERPROFILE%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\IEDownloadHistory\index.dat
IE10-11:
%USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\WebCache\WebCacheV*.dat
Firefox
v3-25:
%userprofile%\AppData\Roaming\Mozilla\ Firefox\Profiles\<random text>.default\downloads.sqlite
v26+:
%userprofile%\AppData\Roaming\Mozilla\ Firefox\Profiles\<random text>.default\places.sqlite
Table:moz_annos
Chrome:
Win7/8/10:
%USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\History
Many sites in history will list the files that were opened from remote sites and downloaded to the local system. History will record the access to the file on the website that was accessed via a link.